Preview

Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta Seriya Gumanitarnye Nauki

Advanced search

Pre-Revolutionary Oriental Studies in Kazan as a Foundation for Developing a Dialogic Approach to Studying the Interaction between Islam and Christianity

https://doi.org/10.26907/2541-7738.2024.4.40-51

Abstract

This article outlines the distinct characteristics of Kazan’s pre-revolutionary Oriental studies, which developed throughout the 19th century within academic and missionary discourses. The methodological approaches used by their representatives to explore the history and culture of the “Other”, (i.e., Islam and Muslim culture here) are identified. The origins of these approaches are traced. The interaction between academic scholars (primarily from Kazan University) and missionary researchers (from the Kazan Theological Academy) during the establishment of Orientalism as a separate branch is described. The results obtained show that a dialogical approach to studying Islam and Muslim culture in the second half of the 19th century was enabled by a complex interplay of academic, missionary, and social discourses.

About the Author

N. A. Shadrina
Kazan Federal University
Russian Federation

Kazan, 420008



References

1. Cardini F. Evropa i islam: istoriya neponimaniya [Europe and Islam: The History of a Misunderstanding]. Ser.: The Making of Europe. Smagina E., Karlova A., Mitrofanova A. (Trans.). St. Petersburg, Aleksandriya, 2007. 332 p. (In Russian)

2. Shemyakin Ya.G. Russia and Latin America as civilizations: A comparison. Reflections on V.B. Zemskov’s books. Mir Rossii, Sotsiologiya, Etnologiya, 2016, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 154–180. (In Russian)

3. Valeev R.M. Kazanskoe vostokovedenie i izuchenie musul’manskogo mira (konets XVIII – nach. XX v.) [Oriental and Muslim World Studies in Kazan (Late 18th–Early 20th Centuries)]. Kazan, Algoritm+, 2013. 160 p. (In Russian)

4. Valeev R.M. Iz istorii kazanskogo vostokovedeniya sederiny – vtoroi poloviny XIX v.: Gordii Semenovich Sablukov – tyurkolog i islamoved [From the History of Oriental Studies in Kazan during the Middle to Second Half of 19th Century: Gordiy Semenovich Sablukov, a Turkologist and Islamic Scholar]. Kazan, 1993. 104 p. (In Russian)

5. Valeev R.M. Kazanskoe vostokovedenie: istoki i razvitie (XIX v. – 20-e gg. XX v.) [Oriental Studies in Kazan: Origins and Development (from the 19th Century to the 1920s)]. Kazan, Izd. Kazan. Univ., 1998. 380 p. (In Russian)

6. Alekseev A.K. On the problem of a cultural dialogue: Islam and missionary Islamic studies. Islam v sovetskom i postsovetskom prostranstve: istoriya i metodologicheskie aspekty issledovaniya: materialy Vseros. konf. “Islam v sovetskom i postsovetskom prostranstve: formy vyzhivaniya i bytovaniya” (Kazan’, mai 2003 g.) [Islam in the Soviet and Post-Soviet Space: History and Methodological Aspects of Research: Proc. All-Russ. Conf. “Islam in the Soviet and Post-Soviet Space: Forms of Survival and Resistance” (Kazan, May 2003)]. Mukhametshin R.M. (Ed.). Kazan, 2004, pp. 67–100. (In Russian)

7. Valeev R.M. Ocherki istorii Kazanskogo universitetskogo vostokovedeniya (1769–1920-e gg.) [Essays on the History of Oriental Studies at Kazan Universities (1769–1920s)]. Kazan, Alma-Lit, 2003. 142 p. (In Russian)

8. Khabibullin M.Z. The missionary anti-Muslim department of the Kazan Theological Academy (1842– 1920s). Vostokovedenie v Rossii i stranakh SNG na rubezhe vekov: materialy mezhdunarodnogo simpoziuma, posvyashchennogo 200-letiyu sozdaniya kafedry vostochnoi slovesnosti v Kazanskom universitete (2 iyulya – 5 iyulya 2007 goda) [Oriental Studies in Russia and other CIS Countries at the Turn of the Century: Proc. Int. Symp. Dedicated to the 200th Anniversary of the Establishment of the Department of Oriental Literature at Kazan University (July 2–5, 2007)]. Valeev R.M. (Ed.). Kazan, Foliant, 2015, pp. 222–253. (In Russian)

9. Kolesova E.V. Oriental studies at synodal education institutions of Kazan (from the mid-19th to early 20th century). Cand. Hist. Diss. Kazan, 2000. 207 p. (In Russian)

10. Matochkina A.I., Stetskevich M.S. The development of Islamic studies in Russia: Navigating between confessionalism and scholarly objectivity (from the second half of the 19th to the early 20th century). Gosudarstvo, Religiya, Tserkov’ v Rossii i za Rubezhom, 2018, pt. 36, no. 1, pp. 82–106. https://doi.org/10.22394/2073-7203-2018-36-1-82-106.

11. Valeev R.M. Oriental department. In: Khasanov M.Kh. (Ed.) Tatarskaya entsiklopediya [Tatar Encyclopedia]. Vol. 1: A–V. Kazan, Inst. Tatar. Entsikl. Akad. Nauk RT, 2002, pp. 636–637. (In Russian)

12. Faizrakhmanov L.M. N.P. Ostroumov, a missionary and Islamic scholar. Izvestiya AlGU, 2008, no. 4-1, pp. 146–150. (In Russian)

13. Ostroumov N.P. Istoricheskii ocherk vzaimnykh otnoshenii mezhdu khristianstvom i musul’manstvom [A Historical Essay on the Mutual Relations between Christianity and Islam]. St. Petersburg, Tip. S.E. Dobrodeeva, 1888. 75 p. (In Russian)

14. Zaborovsky A. Al-Quran’s ideas borrowed from Christianity: A work written by the student of the Kazan Theological Academy, academic course XII (1864–1868): [with the appendix “What Did Muhammad Borrow from Christianity?” (trans. from English)]. Missionerskii Protivomusul’manskii Sbornik: Trudy Studentov Missionaerskogo Protivomusul’manskogo Otdeleniya pri Kazanskoi Dukhovnoi Akademii [Missionary Anti-Muslim Collection: Works by Students of the Missionary Anti-Muslim Department at the Kazan Theological Academy]. Kazan, Tipo-Lit. Imp. Univ., 1875, vol. 7. 73 p. (In Russian)

15. Koblov Ya.D. An anthropology of the Quran against the Christian doctrine of man. Missionerskii Protivomusul’manskii Sbornik: Trudy Studentov Missionaerskogo Protivomusul’manskogo Otdeleniya pri Kazanskoi Dukhovnoi Akademii [Missionary Anti-Muslim Collection: Works by Students of the Missionary Anti-Muslim Department at the Kazan Theological Academy]. Kazan, Tipo-Lit. Imp. Univ., 1905, vol. 23. 352 p. (In Russian)

16. Mikhailov A.F. Quranic narratives on the New Testament characters and events and their critical and political analysis. Missionerskii Protivomusul’manskii Sbornik: Trudy Studentov Missionaerskogo Protivomusul’manskogo Otdeleniya pri Kazanskoi Dukhovnoi Akademii [Missionary Anti-Muslim Collection: Works by Students of the Missionary Anti-Muslim Department at the Kazan Theological Academy]. Kazan, Tipo-Lit. Imp. Univ., 1894, vol. 21. 434 p. (In Russian)

17. Shishkov A.M. Na plechakh gigantov. Ocherki intellektual’noi kul’tury zapadnoevropeiskogo Srednevekov’ya (V–XVI vv.) [Standing on the Shoulders of Giants. Essays on the Intellectual Culture of Western Europe during the Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 14th Century)]. Moscow, St. Petersburg, Univ. Kn., 2016. 704 p. (In Russian)

18. Rezvan E.A. Vvedenie v koranistiku [An Introduction to Quranic Studies]. Kazan, Izd. Kazan. Univ., 2014. 405 p. (In Russian)

19. Rozen V. M. Mashanov. An Essay on the Arab Life in the Era of Muhammad as an Introduction to the Study of Islam. Part I. Religious life of the pagan Arabs in the era of Muhammad. Kazan, 1885 (Missionary Anti-Muslim Collection, vol. XVII). Zapiski Vostochogo Otdeleniya Imperatorskogo Russkogo Arkheologicheskogo Obshchestva, Izdavaemye pod Redaktsieyu Upravlyayushchego Otdeleniem Barona V. Rozena [Bulletin of the Oriental Department of the Imperial Russian Archaeological Society Edited by the Head of the Department Baron V. Rozen]. St. Petersburg, Tip. Imp. Acad., 1887, vol. 2, pp. 283–301. (In Russian)

20. Rozen V. The Law of Moses in the Bible and Quaran (an Attempt to Explain One of the Most Evident Contradictions in the Quaran) by Protopriest E.A. Malov. Kazan, 1890. Zapiski Vostochogo Otdeleniya Imperatorskogo Russkogo Arkheologicheskogo Obshchestva, Izdavaemye pod Redaktsieyu Upravlyayushchego Otdeleniem Barona V. Rozena [Bulletin of the Oriental Department of the Imperial Russian Archaeological Society Edited by the Head of the Department Baron V. Rozen]. St. Petersburg, Tip. Imp. Akad., 1894, vol. 8, nos. 3–4, pp. 362–367. (In Russian)

21. Valeev R.M. Russian archives and the history of Oriental studies in Kazan from the 19th to the early 20th century. Vostochnyi Arkhiv, 2011, no. 1 (23), pp. 27–41. (In Russian)

22. Valeev R.M., Valeeva R.Z., Zyapparov T.I. Mirza A.K. Kazem-Bek and his role in the study of Arabic and Islamic sources. Vestnik KazGUKI, 2014, no. 4, pp. 99–102. (In Russian)

23. Valeev R.M. Missionary Oriental studies in Kazan and the exploration of the Mongolian peoples (from the 19th to the early 20th century). In: Mongolica-XVIII. St. Petersburg, Peterb. Vostokoved., 2017, pp. 30–34. (In Russian)

24. Gusterin P.V. Koran kak ob”ekt izucheniya [The Quran as an Object of Study]. Saarbrücken, Lambert Acad. Publ., 2014. 65, 2 p. (In Russian)

25. Veselovsky N. Kazembek (Alexander Kasimovich). In: Brockhaus F.A. Entsiklopedicheskii slovar’ [Encyclopedic Dictionary]. Vol. 26. Andreevskii I.E. (Ed.). St. Petersburg, F.A. Brockhaus, I.A. Efron, 1894, p. 925. (In Russian)


Review

For citations:


Shadrina N.A. Pre-Revolutionary Oriental Studies in Kazan as a Foundation for Developing a Dialogic Approach to Studying the Interaction between Islam and Christianity. Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta Seriya Gumanitarnye Nauki. 2024;166(4):40-51. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26907/2541-7738.2024.4.40-51

Views: 87


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2541-7738 (Print)
ISSN 2500-2171 (Online)