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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzakugu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ученые записки Казанского университета. Серия Гуманитарные науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kazan Journal of Historical, Linguistic, and Legal Research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-7738</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2171</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/2541-7738.2024.3.18-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzakugu-152</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРЕТИКО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ ПРАВОВЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND HISTORY OF LAW SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К вопросу об отдельных факторах правопреемственности в эпоху Просвещения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some Factors Influencing Legal Continuity in the Age of Enlightenment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губайдуллин</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubaidullin</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Губайдуллин Айдар Рушанович, кандидат юридических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры теории и истории государства и праваул. Кремлёвская, д. 18, г. Казань, 420008, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan, 420008 Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aydar8118@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>166</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Губайдуллин А.Р., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Губайдуллин А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gubaidullin A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://uzakugu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/152">https://uzakugu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/152</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена значимости отдельных факторов, оказавших влияние на феномен правопреемственности в эпоху Просвещения. Описаны особенности обозначенных явлений и показана специфика правовых традиций как объектов правопреемственности. Раскрываются характерные региональные черты эпохи Просвещения в различных странах: Англии и, позднее, Великобритании, германских и итальянских государствах, Франции, России, США. Проанализированы различные группы факторов: первую представляют общие условия, обстоятельства и предпосылки, которые делятся на естественные и социальные факторы. Вторая группа включает те факторы, которые непосредственно связаны с эпохой Просвещения. Сделаны выводы об их непосредственном и опосредованном влиянии на изучаемые процессы. Также отмечается, что факторы правопреемственности образовали уникальную комбинацию в каждом обществе, их влияние было заметно и после эпохи Просвещения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article, certain factors that influenced legal continuity during the Age of Enlightenment are discussed. The major processes of the period are analyzed, and the importance of legal traditions as the foundation of legal continuity is highlighted. A brief overview of the key approaches to understanding legal traditions is given. Particular attention is paid to the regional divergences of the Age of Enlightenment, with a focus on its specifics in England and later Great Britain, the German and Italian states, France, Russia, and the USA. It was revealed that all factors can be divided into two groups. The first group includes general conditions, circumstances, and prerequisites, which can be further classified into natural and social ones. Natural factors are largely unaffected by the landscape of the period, while social factors are closely tied to society. The factors pertaining to the Age of Enlightenment are part of the latter group. They are of two types. The first type is not actually related to the legal reality of the period. The second type reflects the Enlightenment political and legal doctrines. Conclusions are drawn about the direct and indirect impacts of these factors on the historical processes. It is also demonstrated that the factors of legal continuity formed a unique combination in each studied society, with their influence apparent even after the Age of Enlightenment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преемственность</kwd><kwd>фактор</kwd><kwd>правовая традиция</kwd><kwd>эпоха Просвещения</kwd><kwd>правовое мышление</kwd><kwd>философия права</kwd><kwd>правовое учение</kwd><kwd>правосознание</kwd><kwd>буржуазная революция</kwd><kwd>правовая культура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>continuity</kwd><kwd>factor</kwd><kwd>legal tradition</kwd><kwd>Age of Enlightenment</kwd><kwd>legal thinking</kwd><kwd>philosophy of law</kwd><kwd>legal doctrine</kwd><kwd>legal consciousness</kwd><kwd>bourgeois revolution</kwd><kwd>legal culture</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каган М.С. Системный подход и гуманитарное знание. 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